What Are Braxton Hicks Contractions?
Braxton Hicks contractions, also known as “false labor,” are uneven uterine contractions experienced during pregnancy, usually in the third or second trimester. Unlike labour contractions, they do not result in cervical dilation or actual birth. Rather, they are your body’s method of “practice” for labour, getting the uterus and pelvic muscles ready for the real thing. These contractions are typically painless, although they may be uncomfortable. They are described by women as a tight band around the abdomen, like mild menstrual cramps or a firm squeezing that relaxes after a few minutes. Generally, they are not a cause for concern but can often cause anxiety, particularly in first-time mothers.How to Tell the Difference: Braxton Hicks vs. True Labor
It is essential to differentiate Braxton Hicks from actual labor contractions towards the end of pregnancy. Below are some main differences:- Timing and Regularity: Braxton Hicks do not come more frequently together and are irregular, whereas actual labor contractions do come at regular intervals and progress to be even closer and more frequent.
- Pain Intensity: Braxton Hicks are usually mild and don’t cause severe pain. True labour contractions become increasingly painful and hard to ignore.
- Duration: Braxton Hicks contractions, commonly referred to as false labour are usually short-lived in duration, lasting between 30 seconds to 2 minutes. They tend to subside by themselves and usually vanish with a change in position, rest, or fluids.
- Location of Discomfort: Braxton Hicks frequently occur in the front of the belly. True labour contractions begin in the back and progress forward in a wave-like motion.
- Response to Movement: Changing positions, drinking water, or resting often stops Braxton Hicks. Real labour contractions continue regardless of these interventions.
When Do You Need To Be Worried?
While Braxton Hicks is not anything to worry about, there are instances when going to the doctor is required:- If contractions intensify and occur more regularly
- If vaginal bleeding or a leak of amniotic fluid occurs
- If you have recurring lower back discomfort or pressure
- If you are under 37 weeks pregnant with contractions
Hints on Mitigating Braxton Hicks Discomfort
Treatment for phantom labour aches isn’t medication, yet some simple change in habits might do the job:- Hydrate – Dehydration is a recognised cause of Braxton Hicks. Drink lots of water during the day.
- Change Positions – If you are sitting, walk. If you are standing, lie down for a bit.
- Warm Bath – A warm (not hot) bath can relax your muscles and make you feel better.
- Practice Deep Breathing – Relaxation techniques not only calm your body but also get you ready for actual labour.
- Resting – Your body is doing overtime; at times, all it requires is rest.